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2015 Ecuadorian protests : ウィキペディア英語版 | 2015 Ecuadorian protests
The 2015 Ecuadorian protests are a series of protests that were initiated against Ecuadorean President Rafael Correa. The protests began during the first week of June; becoming more organized to hundreds of people on 8 June 2015. Since then, hundreds of thousands of Ecuadoreans protested throughout Ecuador against President Correa and the controversial inheritance tax laws he introduced.〔 The opposition and demonstrators protested stating that Correa wanted to follow "the same path of Venezuela’s government", creating a "criminal war of classes" while President Correa stated that the protests were aimed at destabilizing the government and such measures were for combatting inequality. ==Background== Throughout his presidency, Correa was a controversial figure. Correa describes himself as an advocate of "socialism of the 21st century", a term referring to a form of democratic socialism previously used by Venezuela's Hugo Chávez. though he has also been described Correa as "a left-wing populist".〔(【引用サイトリンク】website=The Economist )〕 Political science scholars George Philip and Francisco Panizza also claimed that like his allies Morales and Chávez, Correa should be categorized as a populist, because he appealed "directly to the people against their countries' political and economic order, divided the social field into antagonistic camps and promised redistribution and recognition in a newly founded political order." ''The Washington Post'' characterized Correa's ideological approach as having contradictions however, and compared him to other pink tide presidents such as Bolivia's Evo Morales and Venezuela's Hugo Chávez. Though Correa, an economist, did not attack Ecuador's private sector like Chávez and Ecuador's socioeconomic environment flourished with decreased poverty, he did follow Chávez's example of filling the Supreme Court of Ecuador with his allies and attempted to silence critics.〔 Such actions have resulted in Correa being accused of authoritarianism, nepotism, attacking dissidents and curtailing freedom of speech.〔(¿Tiene Ecuador un presidente autoritario? )〕〔(Gobierno acentúa su intolerancia y autoritarismo )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ecuador’s president sues journalists for book alleging nepotism )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Human Rights Ecuador )〕 Though Correa had brought stability to the poor who supported him, he combatted with other social groups such as the media, the Catholic Church, bankers and indigenous groups, saying that those who protested against him were part of "a wealthy oligarchy", a similar approach to what his ally Nicolás Maduro did to those who opposed him.
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